Chetwynd Shared Ministry
January 28, 2018
Scripture: Mark 1:21-28
If I am being
completely honest, I have to confess that stories about unclean spirits and
demons are pretty close to the top of my list of bible stories that I’m not
comfortable talking about. In our post-Enlightenment,
scientific worldview, it’s difficult to read stories like the one we read today
from Mark’s gospel and not start wondering what might have been going on in the
man’s life, wonder what might have been possessing him. Did he have some sort of mental illness or
addiction?
But if we start
equating mental illness with demon possession that needs to be exorcised,
rather than seeing mental illness as a biological condition that requires
medical care just like physical illnesses do, then we risk doing great harm to
many people.
And I don’t know about
you, but when I think about possession by unclean spirits, my brain jumps to
images from the movies, with heads spinning and bodies floating in the air, and
computer-altered voices speaking.
And all of these
thought spinning around my brain this week didn’t help me at all to prepare a
sermon on the reading from today. I was stuck
for most of the week figuring out what I could possibly have to say about a man
with an unclean spirit crying out, “What have you to do with us, Jesus of Nazareth?”
and Jesus responding by telling the unclean spirit to be silent and to leave
the man.
It was only when I came
across a quote from well-known preacher Fred Craddock that I finally had a way
to see in to this story with my 21st Century worldview. Craddock wrote that “not believing in demons
has hardly eradicated evil in our world.”[1] It is probably safe to say that many of us
don’t believe in the existence of demons of the type that we come across in
books and movies; but there is still a problem of evil in the world.
This is something that
we talked about last week in both bible study groups. On Monday morning, we found in the first 5
verses of the book of Ruth, a family that became refugees because of a famine,
the death of the husband and sons of the family, and a widow who was left all
alone. So much tragedy compressed into a
short space. And then on Wednesday
evening, we looked at the opening chapters of the book of Genesis and saw how
quickly the perfection of God’s creation was spoiled by humans making bad
choices. And it really didn’t take very
much temptation for the humans to choose to disobey God. The snake said to them, “eat the fruit and
you will be like God,” and the humans said, “OK.”
Even though we may not
believe in demons, there is still so much evil in our world. There is evil that results from the choices
that we humans make – wars and climate change and people who have been given
power and authorized to have control over a button that could deploy nuclear
weapons that would destroy the world that God created. The thing that I struggle with the most with
this sort of evil is that the people who making the choices for evil are often
not the people who are most affected by the decisions.
And then there is evil
in the world that just happens – that isn’t a result of human choice. A young woman who never smoked develops lung
cancer. A young man is killed in an
avalanche leaving behind a young widow and a 2-year-old without a father. An earthquake triggers a tsunami and
thousands of people drown. Even if we
don’t believe in demons, evil is still a reality in our world.
Have you ever had
someone say to you, “Everything happens for a reason,” or “Everything happens
according to God’s will”? The thing is,
I don’t believe that God’s will includes illness and suffering; I don’t believe
that God’s will is for us to destroy one another and all of creation with wars;
I don’t believe that it is God’s will for people to die of drug overdoses. So I’m not able believe that everything in
this world happens according to the will of God who is love. Evil is real.
I wonder how the story
from Mark’s gospel might read if it were told from the perspective of the man
with an unclean spirit. We aren’t told
what kind of spirit he has – only that it is unclean. It isn’t of God. It is a spirit that controls him that isn’t
the Holy Spirit. There is some force or
spirit that has power over this man, that is controlling this man, that doesn’t
come from God.
I wonder how long this
spirit had been controlling the man? I
wonder what sorts of things this spirit had been making the man think or
do? We know that the spirit was able to
make him say things that he wouldn’t have said without the spirit. I wonder how much pain the man felt because
of the impure spirit, how much loneliness and isolation?
I also can’t help but
think of what some of the unclean spirits in our world are – the things that
have power over us that are not of God.
It is easy to name things like addiction as things that can control us
that aren’t from God. But what about
emotions like anger and fear. Have you
ever done something out of anger that you regretted later on? Could that anger then be seen as an unclean
spirit? And fear is a big one too – if
we are afraid, we let the fear drive our decisions, and we are then in the
power of that fear. Fear of change, fear
of insecurity, fear of that which is different than us – all of these can be
unclean spirits, things that control us that don’t come from God.
And then there are
urges that we are subject to – the desire for power or for revenge. These can take over our lives to and control
our words and our actions.
We are also living in
a media-saturated culture. What do we
absorb from TV or Netflix or Facebook or Twitter? How does the media have power over us and
control us? Is the media acting like a
spirit that doesn’t come from God?
And then, I think that
maybe the least recognized unclean spirits are the voices that we carry around in
our heads. The voices that tell us that
we aren’t good enough, aren’t smart enough, aren’t pretty enough. This is one that I have struggled with
personally. When I went back to school a
couple of years ago after being away from school for 15 years, for my first
semester and a half, every time I handed in a paper, there was a voice in the
back of my head that said to me, “This is the paper that is going to prove that
you are an academic fraud, that you don’t really belong here.” If you listen to these voices long enough,
you come to believe them, and you begin to forget that you are a beloved child
of God just because you are you.
So even though I can’t
believe in Hollywood-style demons, I do have to admit that there are lots of
unclean spirits in the world – things that have power over us that don’t come
from God. Not everything in the world
happens according to God’s will.
But the good news of
the story is still the good news of today.
God doesn’t want us to be controlled by these unclean spirits. When Jesus saw that the man was being
controlled by an unclean spirit, he didn’t tell him, “I gave you that spirit so
that you will learn to respect me.” No,
Jesus saw that this man wasn’t able to be who God had called him to be, that he
wasn’t living in to the fullness of life that God desires for each of us. Jesus tells the spirit to stop talking and to
leave the man. And that is what
happens. God’s power is greater than the
power of the other spirits in the world.
The core of Jesus’
teaching all through Mark’s gospel, right from the very first words that he
says, is that the kingdom of God has come near – it’s right at hand. It is so close that any of the powers or
spirits other than God’s Holy Spirit no longer need to have the final word in
our lives. The Holy Spirit is stronger
than any of these.
The God who is love is
not a god who sends out punishment or a god who likes to see us suffer for
doing wrong or making bad choices. The
God who is love is a God who is always reaching out to us in love, who is
always calling us home, who is always calling us to fullness of life.
And so whatever
unclean spirits might have control over our lives, I invite us to remind these
spirits that God’s Spirit is stronger.
That God’s love is the force that has ultimate control over our
lives. I invite you to rest in God’s
love until you can’t imagine any other way of being.
I want to finish by
reading a story. It is the story of Max,
a young boy who allows the forces of a wild rumpus control his actions, until
love and a hot meal call him home again.
Some of you might be familiar with it – it is called Where the Wild Things Are, and it is
written and illustrated by Maurice Sendak.[2]
(read Where
the Wild Things Are)
God is love, and God
is always calling us home from wherever we have wandered – home to the one who
loves us best of all and a hot supper.
Thanks be to God!
(This is a picture that says "home" to me - warmth and trust and love)
[1] Fred B. Craddock, John H. Hayes, Carl R.
Holladay, and Gene M. Tucker, Preaching Through the Christian Year: Year B: A
Comprehensive Commentary on the Lectionary (Harrisburg, PA: Trinity Press
International, 1993), 92.
Thanks Rev Kate. ...I enjoy reading your sermons. ...they are uplifting and affirmative. .....thank you for posting them on your blog.....so everyone can read them.God bless you.
ReplyDeleteThanks Trish! Not quite a Rev. yet (ordination in May...). I’m glad that my sermons can make it beyond the congregation here, though I started posting them when congregation members asked for copies of them.
Delete